Archive for category Blue Whales

Eye of the Whale

In thе summer of 2000, aftеr kayaking for а week іn thе outer islands of Tonga, I touched a whale.

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Learning about Orca Whale

The orca or killer whale is a toothed whale that is an efficient predator, even attacking huge young blue whales. Their only enemy is human beings. Orcas live in small, close-knit, life-long pods and have 1 blowhole. The killer whale belongs to the family of dolphins and is the biggest dolphin. It is sometimes called the “wolf of the sea” because its behavior is similar to that of wolves.

Orcas grow to be about 27-33 feet (8-10 m) long, weighing more than 8,000-12,000 pounds (3.600-5.400 kg). The male orca is larger than the female. They are the largest member of the dolphin family. The Orca’s skin is mostly black with distinctive white patches. Orcas have stocky bodies and a rounded head with a distinctive beak. They have a tall, falcate (sickle-shaped) dorsal fin and large, paddle-like flippers. The dorsal fin of the male is taller (up to 6 ft tall) and more upright than that of the female (whose dorsal fin is up to 4 ft tall).

Orcas are efficient hunters that eat a very diverse diet of fish , squid , sharks , marine mammals (including whales and seals), turtles, octopi, and birds (penguins and gulls). They have even been known to attack young blue whales and other large whales. They have 10-13 pairs of large, interlocking conical, enameled teeth distributed in BOTH the upper and lower jaws (for a total of 20 to 26 pairs, so the orca has from 40 to 52 teeth). The teeth curve inwards and backwards – this helps the orca catch its prey. Teeth average about 3 inches (7.6 cm) long and about 1 inch in diameter, but some are even longer. Members of a pod frequently cooperate in hunts. An average-sized orca will eat 551 pounds (250 kg) of food a day. Read the rest of this entry »

Wow, Whale Season in Maui, Hawaii

Hawaii doesn’t have ‘weather’ seasons like a lot of places in the world. What Hawaii does have is Humpback Whale Season. This is a time period when everyone living on the islands look forward to seeing their “first whale” of the season. Kind of like seeing your first snow of the year, it is always exciting to spot that first whale in the waters surrounding the island.

The Humpback Whales travel from cold waters, Alaska, to Hawaii once a year. The first whale is usually seen in late November and the last whale is seen leaving the islands early May. The Humpback Whales populate all the Hawaiian island’s but seem to gather more around the island of Maui. The shallow coastline waters around Maui offer the whales the perfect place to birth their calves and teach them how to swim. The visitors to Maui, as well the island residents, enjoy sitting on the beach or lanai (balcony) and watching the activity between the mother’ and calve. The mother teaches the baby how to breach (jump) out of the water or how to slap its fin on the water. The baby copies the Mom’s behavior and often, like children, gets carried away with the activity.

The Humpbacks are very acrobatic, often breaching out of the ocean and slapping the water as they come back down. Often the whales stick their tails out of the water and slap it on the surface making a huge spray. This is the type of fun whale watching activity that people love to witness. The only way to know that a whale is in the area is by the tail slapping, breaching or spouting air out of its blow hole. Read the rest of this entry »